（一）人称代词
　　主格　 I 　you 　he 　she 　it 　we　 you　 they
　　宾格 me 　you　 him her 　 it 　us 　you 　them
　
　　人称代词在并列使用时的顺序为：“第二人称，第三人称，第一人称”。
　　如：You, she and I all enjoy the music.

　　（二）物主代词
　　形容词性 my 　your 　his 　her 　its 　our 　your 　their
　　名词性 　mine yours his 　hers its 　ours yours theirs

　　1.形容词性物主代词在句中只能作定语，相当于一个形容词，名词性物主代词在句中可作表语、主语和宾语，相当于一个名词。

　　2.注意名词性物主代词在句中所指代的关系,是单数还是复数。
　　如：⑴These books aren＇t ours. Ours are new. (这里ours=our books)
　　　　⑵This is not our room. Ours is over there. (这里ours=our room)

　　3."of+名词性物主代词"表示所属
　　如：a sister of his 他的一个妹妹
　　　　a friend of mine 我的一个朋友

　　（三）反身代词：myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves

　　关于反身代词，同学们须掌握其固定结构：
　　enjoy oneself=have a good time (过得很愉快)
　　by oneself=alone (单独、独自)
　　help oneself to… (随便吃/喝 些...)
　　learn sth. by oneself =teach oneself sth. (自学)

　　练习题
　　1.-Whose trousers are these? -_____, I think.
　　　A.They B.Their C.Theirs D.Them
　　2. Nobody taught___English. He taught____.
　　　A.him, himself B.his, himself C.him, by himself D.his, his

　　（四）不定代词: something, anything, nothing.

　　当形容词修饰这三个不定代词时，常后置。 如：something new
　　There＇s ____ in today＇s newspaper. （中考题）
　　A.important anything B.important something
　　C.anything important D.something important

　　（五）另外，代词some, every, all, both, either, another

　　1.some（一些，某） 一般用于肯定句中 注：some有时也可用于表示请求的疑问句中。
　　　any（任何） 多用于疑问句和否定句
　　　① Will you give me some water?
　　　② Would you like some meat?
　　　③ May I ask some questions?
　　　④ Could I have some apples?

　　2.every＋单数名词 “每一个” 强调共性，作定语,形式上为单数。
　　　each “每一个” 强调个性，作定语、主语、宾语和同位语，常与of连用。
　　　如：Each student was asked to try again.
　　　Each of them has a nice skirt.
　　　Every child likes playing games.

　　3.all “(全部)都” 表示三者或三者以上，作同位语时，一般放在连系、助动词之后，行为动词之前。
　　　none “没有”表示三者或三者以上都不，后常跟介词of
　　　如：We are all from Canada. = All of us are from Canada.
　　　　　None of us is/are afraid of dogs.（单、复数均可）

　　4.both “（两者）都” ,作主语时，看作复数；作定语时，后跟名词复数。
　　　either “两者中任何一个” ,作主语时，谓语用第三人称单数;作定语时，后跟名词单数。
　　　neither “(两者)都不”,含有否定意义，用法同either。
　　　如：They both swim well. ＝Both of them swim well.
　　　　　There are trees on both sides of the street.
　　　　　= There are trees on either side of the street.

　　　　　Neither of us is going to Beijing next week.
　　　　　Neither answer is right.

　　5. another +单数名词, “另一个”
　　　one … the other “一个……，另一个……”
　　　the other +复数名词
　　　= the others “其他的人或物” （指确定范围内剩下的全部）
　　　others “别人”

　　(六)疑问代词 5个“wh”, 即who, whose, whom, what, which
　　这里，which是同学们不易掌握的内容，其实，同学们只须记住，对作定语的内容提问，常用which.
　　I＇m going to take the skirt on the right. (97中考题)
　　________ ________ are you going to take?