| (1)1125-997 | (8)998+1246 | (16)4 +3.2+5 +6.8 |
(2)12 -(1 +2 ) | (9)400÷125÷8 | (17)25×(37×8) |
(3)( - )×12 | (10)1 ×2 ×![]() (11)34×(2+ ) | (18)125×8.8 |
| (4)4.35+4.25+3.65+3.75 | (12)3.4×99+3.4 | (19)17.15-8.47-1.53 |
(5)17 -3 -4![]() | (13) ÷2 + ×![]() | (20)0.125×0.25×32 |
| (6)22.3-2.45-5.3-4.55 | (14)( + + )×72 | (21)4.25-3 -(2 -1 ) |
| (7)187.7×11-187.7 | (15)43 × +57.125× -0.5 | (22)2.42÷ +4.58× -4÷3. |
=1125-(997+3)+3
=1125-1000+3
=128;
(2)12
-(1
+2
)=
-
-
=
;(3)(
-
)×12=
×12-
×12=4-2
=2;
(4)4.35+4.25+3.65+3.75
=(4.35+3.65)+(4.25+3.75)
=8+8
=16;
(5)17
-3
-4
=
-
-
=
;(6)22.3-2.45-5.3-4.55
=22.3-5.3-(2.45+4,55)
=17-7
=10;
(7)187.7×11-187.7
=118.7×(11-1)
=118.7×10
=1187;
(8)998+1246
=(998+2)+1246-2
=1000+1246-2
=2244;
(9)400÷125÷8
=400÷(125×8)
=400÷1000
=0.4;
(10)1
×2
×
=
×
×
=
;(11)34×(2+
)=34×2+34×

=68+13
=81;
(12)3.4×99+3.4
=3.4×(99+1)
=3.4×100
=340;
(13)
÷2
+
×
=(
+
)×
=1×

=
;(14)(
+
+
)×72=
×72+
×72+
×72=66+28+15
=109;
(15)43
×
+57.125×
-0.5=(43.875+57.125)×0.5-0.5
=101×0.5-0.5
=50.5-0.5
=50;
(16)4
+3.2+5
+6.8=(
+
)+(3.2+6.8)=10+10
=20;
(17)25×(37×8)
=25×8×37
=200×37
=7400;
(18)125×8.8
=125×8+125×0.8
=1000+100
=1100;
(19)17.15-8.47-1.53
=17.15-(8.47+1.53)
=17.15-10
=7.15;
(20)0.125×0.25×32
=(0.125×8)×(0.25×4)
=1×1
=1;
(21)4.25-3
-(2
-1
)=(4.25+
)-(
+
)=6-6
=0;
(22)2.42÷
+4.58×
-4÷3=(2.42+4.58-1)×

=6×

=8;
分析:根据加法和乘法的运算定律,减法、除法的运算性质,及加减法的速算方法进行计算.
点评:此题主要考查,利用运算定律、运算性质进行小数、分数四则混合运算的简便计算.